|
INCI NAME |
TRADE NAME |
FEATURES |
|
Acconon C30 |
|
nonionic surfactant which is useful as a cleanser |
|
Acconon C80 |
|
nonionic surfactant which is useful as a cleanser |
|
Allantoin |
|
Allantoin relieves the skin irritation caused by soaps and detergents,
acids, and alkalies in oral and skin care products. It is said to
promote wound healing and tissue formation, but is not recognized for
that by regulatory agencies. |
|
Almond (Bitter Almond) Extract |
|
Almond Extract tones and softens the skin |
|
Almond Oil |
Prunus dulcis |
Our Pure almond oil is the most popular carrier oil used for facial and
body massage, and its excellent emollient properties help the skin to
balance its loss and absorption of moisture. |
|
Alkyl Benzoate (C12-C15) |
|
A
unique non-toxic, non-irritating, non-sensitizing and non-comedogenic,
water insoluble, readily emulsifiable ester, possesses the following
unexpected properties and attributes: 1. imparts a dry lubricating feel
in the presence of large amounts of mineral oil or petrolatum ("deoils"
mineral oil and "degreases" petrolatum) 2. superior solubilizer of
lipophilic cosmetic raw materials, especially sunscreen agents and
volatile silicones 3. high positive spreading coefficient 4. anti-tack
agent, especially in antiperspirant formulations 5. wetting agent and
auxiliary suspending agent for water insoluble powdered products 6.
stable to hydrolysis within pH range of about 2-12. |
|
Aloe Vera powder |
Vera Gel (OR) (TN001) |
For centuries, the gel of the aloe vera plant has been used as a
soothing topical remedy for minor burns and wounds. It continues to be
popular for treating sunburns and other first-degree burns because it
appears to speed healing. In addition, aloe vera gel is used to treat
minor surface irritations, to reduce psoriasis symptoms, to lessen the
painful effects of shingles, and to shrink warts. It even has a
reputation as a beauty aid. |
|
Alpha Arbutin |
|
Alpha-Arbutin is a pure, water-soluble, biosynthetic active ingredient
in powder form that promotes lightening and even skin tone on all skin
types. It is the epimer of arbutin, which has been found to have
stronger inhibitory action than that of arbutin, Even in very low
concentration, a-arbutin can inhibit the activity of tyrosinase. Alpha
Arbutin's inhibitory mechanism is different from that of arbutin and its
intensity is 10 times as much as that of arbutin. The a-glucosidic bond
in alpha Arbutin offers higher stability and efficancy than the B form
in the related Beta-Arbutin. This leads to a skin lightening active that
acts faster and more efficiently than existing single components,
minimizes liver spots and reduces the degree of skin tanning after UV
exposure. A skin lightening study on 80 Chinese women showed that an
emulsion containing 1% Alpha-Arbutin results in a faster and more
pronounced skin lightening effect after 1 month when compared with other
commonly used mono-substances at 1% ea |
|
Alpha Lipoic Acid |
Thioctic Acid |
In
1999 we looked at a relatively new antioxidant supplement called
alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) and concluded that it might one day prove to be
very important, but that it was too early to recommend it. Since then
more studies on it have been done. Is the evidence today strong enough
to support its use? Scientists first discovered the importance of ALA in
the 1950s, and recognized it as an antioxidant in 1988. It has been the
subject of a tremendous amount of basic research around the world, some
being done at the University of California, Berkeley by Dr. Lester
Packer, a leading expert on antioxidants. The body needs ALA to produce
energy. It plays a crucial role in the mitochondria, the
energy-producing structures in cells. The body actually makes enough ALA
for these basic metabolic functions. This compound acts as an
antioxidant, however, only when there is an excess of it and it is in
the "free" state in the cells. But there is little free ALA circulating
in your body, unless you consume supplements or get it injected. Foods
contain only tiny amounts of it. What makes ALA special as an
antioxidant is its versatility—it helps deactivate an unusually wide
array of cell-damaging free radicals in many bodily systems. In
particular, ALA helps protect the mitochondria and the genetic material,
DNA. As we age, mitochondrial function is impaired, and it’s theorized
that this may be an important contributor to some of the adverse effects
of aging. ALA also works closely with vitamin C and E and some other
antioxidants, "recycling" them and thus making them much more effective.
ALA is being studied in animals and in humans as a preventive and/or
treatment for many age-related diseases. These range from heart disease
and stroke to diabetes and Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease, as well
as declines in energy, muscle strength, brain function, and immunity. It
is also being studied for HIV disease and multiple sclerosis. In
Germany, in particular, it is already prescribed to treat long-term
complications of diabetes, such as nerve damage, thought to result in
part from free-radical damage; there is also evidence that it can help
decrease insulin resistance and thus help control blood sugar. Many
studies have yielded promising results; others are still underway.
|
|
Aluminium Zirconium Tetrachlorohydrex GLY |
AAZG-7167 |
Activated or enhanced efficacy active ingredients are the latest
development in the antiperspirant field. REACH enhanced aluminum
chlorohydrates and aluminum-zirconium complexes are more active than
their conventional counterparts when used at the same concentration, and
are the most widely used enhanced efficacy actives worldwide. This
advance, which further reduces underarm wetness, derives from patented
Reheis technology that results in deploymerized aluminum and zirconium
species distribution and increased bulk charge. |
|
AMP 95 (Aminomethylpropanol) powder |
|
Imparts exceptional skin feel. Produces gels with good pick-up, smooth
application and no tack. Formulates into clear products. Provides
suspension capability for particles and gelatin capsules. Permits
formulation of sprayable gels. Provides stability to emulsions.
Compatible with wide range of ingredients including polyquaterniums.
Limited compatibility with salts and some anionic surfactants.
|
|
Antarcticine |
Pseudoalteromonas Ferment Extract |
Novel high molecular weight glycoprotein obtained via biotechnology from
an Antarctic strain of bacteria. Antarticine has cryoprotective effects
providing stability to proteins and lipid membranes exposed to extremes
of cold or dryness. Antarticine has been shown to reduce the roughness
of skin. |
|
Apple BBW Type © |
|
A
sweet and spicy candy apple fragrance, with undertones of cherry and
cinnamon. |
|
APT |
Butylene Glycol, Ahnfeltia Concinna Extract |
|
AquaCat CG518 |
(Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride) (1) |
AquaCat CG518 clear cationic solution is recommended for use in a
variety of hair and skin care applications.Its utility is best realized
in clear, 2-in-1 shampoos, body washes and liquid soap formulations.
In2-in-1 conditioning shampoo formulations, AquaCat solution has been
shown to provide excellent detanglingbenefits during wet combing, as
well as enhancement of dry combing. In addition, AquaCat solutiondoes
not build-up on the hair in day-to-day usage. In skin care products,
cationic guar provides a lubriciousfeeling, which is often perceived by
the consumer as a softer, smoother and moisturized skinfeel. |
|
Argan Oil |
Argania Spinosa Kernal Oil |
Argan oil prevents the skin from drying out and so helps to keep its
flexibility by smoothing, softening and revitalizing the skin. These
skin protecting properties are used in the local treatment of skin
problems and in the preparation of dermatological creams and medicines.
The ethnopharmacology teaches the usage of argan oil for the treatment
of juvenile acne, skin allergies chicken pox and burns. Wound healing
with tender cicatrisation is assisted, the irritated skin is called
down remarkably, reddenings are reduced. The skin ageing process ans its
resulting loss of elasticity is slowed down thus preventing
wrinkles.Argan oil contains up to 80% unsaturated fatty acids, mainly
Oleic acid (45%) and Linoleic acid (35%) . A deficit of the essential
unsaturated fatty acids leads consequently to a premature ageing of the
skin and therefore to wrinkles. Argan oil is a plant oil unusually rich
in tocopherols. The most well known tocopherol is Vitamin E or
alpha-tocopherol.tocopherols are, next to carotene the most important
anti-oxidants in the human cell and provide protection from the cell
destroying free radicals. The phytosterols in argan oil are unique in
their combination. The triterpenoids are found in the unsaponifiable
fraction of the argan oil. They have phyto-therapuetic properties which
are used for skin protection, disinfection, cicatrisation and to stop
inflammation. Argan oil shows excellent skin protective effects,
softening and anti-drying properties. It has revitalizing virtues and
improves the skin flexibility.. the moisturizing and restructuring
effects are due to the high content and special composition of the
unsaturated fatty acids and its unique natural content of physiological
active minor components. |
|
Argireline |
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 |
An
Anti-Wrinkle Peptide (Acetyl Hexapeptide-3) Argireline: Inhibits Wrinkle
Formation. Argireline from Lipotec S.A. is a unique new peptide that
both reduces the degree of existing facial wrinkles and has been
demonstrated effective against their development. It’s been shown to
inhibit the formation of the SNARE complex as well as catecholamine
release. These inhibitions confer anti-aging activity on Argireline;
they closely relate to the basic biochemical mechanisms of wrinkle
formation. Controlled studies have also demonstrated that facial wrinkle
depth can be reduced, especially in the forehead and around the eyes,
and that Argireline can prevent apparent facial skin aging. Skin
topographic analysis performed on healthy female volunteers confirmed
the validation of the proposed biochemical mechanism of action. Causes
of Facial Wrinkling: Facial wrinkling associated with aging is caused –
and exacerbated – by many factors. Beyond the physiological pathways,
molecular mechanisms involved in facial aging include changes in
collagen conformation, elastin polypeptide degradation, and problems of
the skin’s lipid matrix. Recent studies clearly establish that these
changes can be significantly reduced by inhibiting SNARE complex
formation, a core of membrane proteins that mediate neuronal exocytosis.
Their inhibition by short synthetic peptides can decrease facial wrinkle
formation, and thereby the appearance of aging. The overproduction and
release of cate-cholamines also encourages the formation of wrinkles and
fine lines. Cosmetic Application: Argireline can be incorporated in
cosmetic formulations such as emulsions, gels, sera, etc., where the
reduction in deep lines or wrinkles in the forehead or around the eyes
area is desired. The recommended dosage of Argireline is 5%. |
|
ARLACEL 165 |
Glyceryl Stearate and PEG 100 Stearate |
PEG 100 Stearate: has a softening effect on the skin. Glyceryl Stearate:
Serves as an emulsifier |
|
Arlatone V-175 |
Sucrose Palmitate (and) Glyceryl Sterate Citrate (and) Sucrosse (and)
Mannan (and) Xanthum Gum |
emulsion stabilizer, Arlatone Versaflex V-175, also a nonionic product,
is a blend of polysaccharides and esters. The V-175 is entirely
vegetable-based. provide a "neutral skin feel," are mild, can be used
with a wide variety of thickening systems, and do not require heat for
processing. |
|
Ascorbic Acid |
|
This is the only form of vitamin C that you should look for in your skin
care products. There are many skin care products on the market today
that boast vitamin C derivatives as an ingredient (magnesium ascorbyl
phosphate or ascorbyl palmitate, for example), but L-ascorbic acid is
the only useful form of vitamin C in skin care products. Vitamin C is
the only antioxidant that is proven to stimulate the synthesis of
collagen as well, which is essential since your body's natural collagen
production decreases as you age. Sun exposure will also accelerate the
decrease in collagen. Studies have shown that vitamin C helps to
minimize fine lines, scars, and wrinkles. |
|
Ascorbyl Palmitate |
Vitamin C Palmitate |
Since ascorbyl palmitate is a fat-soluble derivative of ascorbic acid,
theoretically it can concentrate into the lipid domains of biological
systems and protect cell membranes and low density lipoproteins (LDL)
against oxidation. |
|
Astatrol Liquid |
Haematococcus Pluvialis Extract oil |
very effective in leave-on skin care products for anti-aging, UV
protection and anti-inflammatory response |
|
Atlas G-2330 |
Sorbeth-30.. (can be substituted by a 50-50 blend of Glycerin &
Sorbitol* soln.).. * Sorbetol (Sobo) is a Univar product |
|
Azelaic Acid Flakes |
|
Azelaic acid may be useful as a hair growth stimulant |
|
B2 Riboflavin |
|
regulates red blood cell growth and helps maintain a strong immune
system by protecting the body from free-radical damage. Riboflavin also
promotes healthy hair, skin, nails, and vision. |
|
B3
Niacin |
Nicotinic Acid |
helps maintain a healthy skin |
|
B6
|
pyridoxine hydrochloride |
Vitamin B6 promotes healthy skin and hair, treats common skin conditions
such as eczema, dandruff, psoriasis, acne, dry skin, and hair loss. |
|
Bamboo Powder |
|
renewing benefits while removing impurities, leaving skin smooth and
polished. |
|
Beeswax |
(Cerabeil White No 1) Botanigenics's Botaniwax BW-100 |
Beeswax is a hydrating ingredient that increases skins essential
moisture |
|
Behenyl Alcohol |
Jarcol H2280 |
Derived from vegetableoils and used as a thickener andemulsifier.Used in
dry skin moisturizers, emollient creams and hydrating masques. |
|
Bentonite clay |
|
This white clay found in theMidwestern United States and in Canadadraws
oils, toxins and impurities fromdeep within the skin. |
|
Benzalkonium Chloride 1% Solution |
|
ANTISEPTIC AQUEOUS SOLUTION |
|
Benzyl Alcohol NF |
|
Benzyl alcohol, an aromatic primary alcohol, is a clear, oily liquid
with a mild, pleasant odor; melting point at -15 C; boiling point at 205
C; specific gravity 1.04. It is soluble in water and readily soluble in
alcohol and ether. The benzene ring can be a ring-substituted with alkyl
groups. Benzyl alcohol readily forms esters with various acids and thus
provides wide finish product applications including soap, perfume,
flavor & fragrance, and food additive. Benzyl alcohol shows strong
polarity and limited water solubility and is a useful solvent. Solvent
application is useful in ink, lacquer, coating, degreasing agent, dyeing
polyamide, and as a bonding aid. Pharmaceutical grade is also used as a
bacteriostatic and as a local anesthetic. Benzyl alcohol, or a
derivative thereof, is used as a: solvent in paint stripper and
waterborne coatings applications, curing agent epoxy coating industry,
chemical intermediate for synthesis of target molecules used in
pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, preservatives, and flavoring & fragrance
agents |
|
Beta Glucan |
|
Beta glucan activates macrophages, putting these front-line immune
system defenders on high alert. Macrophages, a type of white blood cell,
circulate throughout the body and engulf and digest foreign invaders.
They also play a pivotal role in coordinating the immune system's
arsenal of defenses |
|
Betaine |
|
Betaine occurs naturally in sugar beet but is produced from coconut
butter and then transformed into a detergent with the help of chemicals.
Betaine 30% is an amphoteric detergent which is very gentle on the skin.
It is often used in combination with other detergents to make them
milder and it produces a good foam. Fine pores and stable. Betaine 30%
is used for hair and body cleansing products at a strength of 6-8%.
Combined with Lauryl sulphate Betain 30% can be thickened with salt. Its
pH value is 6-7 and its active cleansing agent content is 50%.
Environmental considerations: 98% biodegradable. |
|
Bilberry |
|
anti-oxidant properties improves microcirculation and protects cells and
membranes from radical damage |
|
Biopeptide CL |
Glyceryl Polymetacrylate (and) Propylene Glycol (and) Palmitoyl
Oligopeptide |
Biopeptide-CL is a synthetic protein, made up of a fragment of collagen
and palmitic acid. The palmitic acid is used to make collagen more
lipophillic and make it more compatible with the human skin. Developed
through much research, Biopeptide-CL was the result of an effort to
create a substance that would act like retinoic acid without the
negative characteristics. |
|
Biopeptide EL |
Glyceryl Polymethacrylate, PEG-8, Palmitoyl Oligopeptide |
Firming agent based on a biopeptide containing "The Spring Fragment" of
elastin; helps to reconstruct the dermis and increase skin firmness.
Like the other products of the Amphiphillic Biopeptide range Biopeptide
EL is supplied in the form of a fluid gel(without any preservatives)
containing 100mg of
Palmitoyl-Valyl-Glycyl-Valyl-Valyl-Alanyl-Propyl-Glycine. Aging of the
skin results from two main factors: genetic programming and permanent
actinic damage due to environmental stress(UV, detergents, mechanical
shocks) These factors contribute through chemical (free radicals) and
biochemical(proteolytic enzymes such as collagenase and
elastase)processes to the degradation of the connective tissue, the
slackening of the elastic fibres, the development of wrinkles and the
decrease of the suppleness and firmness of the skin. Biopeptide EL a
natural fragment of elastin, characteristic of the repeated “ spring
structure” found in this protein, also has a directional chemotactic
activity in tissue restructuring and repair. This contributes to fight
premature ageing and maintain the skin’s resistance and integrity.
Biopeptide EL is also recommended for use in active products designed to
stimulate macromolecules, such as anti-ageing and restructuring
products, and hand creams. |
|
Bisabolol |
|
Its anti-irritant and anti-inflammatory properties make it a natural to
use in skincare products. It also contains anti-bacterial as well as
anti-mycotic properties.Bisabolol is a superb ingredient to use to
soothe irritated skin. The high concentration of panthenol effectively
stimulates the healing of the skin |
|
Botan Essential ASA 50/50 |
|
|
|
Botanimoist G-26 |
Glycereth-26 |
An
emollient (skin smoothener and softener). |
|
Botanisil GB-35 |
Cyclopentasiloxane (and) Dimethicone |
|
Botanisil ME-10 |
Trimethylsilylamodimethicone, C11-15 Pareth-7, C12-16 Pareth 9,
Glycerin, Trideceth-12) |
|
Burdock Root Extract (powder) |
|
purifying extract credited with antibacterial and antifungal properties
and an ability to help regulate/normalize oil production. Excellent for
refining, clearing, and soothing skin. |
|
Butylene Glycol |
|
A
humectant resistant to high humidity; also antimicrobial and
preservative |
|
Calcium aluminium borosilicate |
|
Skin Care Programs for Acne and Rosacea |
|
Capmul S12 |
|
are mono-and diglyceride emulsifiers prepared through the glycerolysis
of select fats and oils. They can be prepared by esterification of
glycerin with specific fatty acids. They are lipophilic, insoluble in
water and soluble in oils at elevated temperatures. They are used to
produce stable emulsions and to modify viscosity. The Capmul MCM series
posses excellent solvent properties. |
|
Caprylic/Capric Triglycerides |
|
Raw material for skin structure. Emollient. Clean renew promotes
penetration and doesn’t leave visible traces of grease on the skin |
|
Capryloyl Glycine |
|
Capryloyl glycine is a lipoaminoacid derived from the combination of
capric acids from coconut or palm oils and the amino acid, glycine. The
structure resembles that of natural lipoaminoacids found in living
organisms. Its presence is critical in the process of skin metabolism as
glycine is an amino acid which forms a part of collagen and elastin.
Capryloyl glycine purportedly helps kill microbes and protects skin from
water loss. It is very suitable for oily skin as it controls excess oil
secretion. It supposedly reduces acne by counteracting the main causes
of skin imbalance including regulating sebum rate, inhibiting bacteria
growth, reducing free fatty acids that block skin follicles, reducing
inflammation, and fighting free radicals. In pediatric hygiene products,
it is used to limit the proliferation of micro-organisms. It finds
extensive usage in cosmetics as it helps with consistency and
emulsification of products in general. This derivation finds mention in
most of the products targeted for pediatric use or sensitive skin, most
probably on the basis of the benefits derived from its sources, i.e.,
coconut oil and glycine. |
|
Carbopol ETD 2020/EX 309 Powder |
Carbopol Ultrus 20 |
Helps the skin against stress and UV |
|
Ceramide III |
Ceramide 3 |
Reinforcing the skins natural protective lipid barrier • Reinforces the
natural lipid barrier of dry and ageing skin • Improves long term
moisturization and protects the skin from external influences • Repairs
and protects damaged hair (mechanical properties, liveliness,
combability, shine) • Human-skin identical molecule • Natural product
with high purity • Active at low concentrations . Properties: Ceramide
III and Ceramide IIIB support the renewal of the skin’s natural
protective layer and form an effective barrier against moisture loss.
These human-skin-identical molecules are therefore particularly suitable
for long term protection and repair of sensitive and dry skin. Our
efficacy studies have shown that Ceramide III is effective starting from
0.05 % concentrations. Depending on the type of skin and desired effect,
the advised concentration varies between 0.05 % - 0.5 % or even up-to 1
%. In hair care formulations Ceramide III and Ceramide IIIB are able to
restore damaged hair and to protect hair against chemical and UV damage.
Ceramides are produced using patented biofermentation processes. In
contrast to various pseudo ceramides that are on the market, the
ceramides produced according to this process have the same stereo-
chemical configuration as the ceramides present in the human skin. This
unique configuration is regarded to be crucial for optimal performance.
The production conditions are strictly standardised and carried out
under GMP conditions. Its high purity and constant quality are
prerequisites for an optimal safety and efficacy of the end product..
Recommended usage concentration 0.05 - 1.00 % Ceramide III or Ceramide
IIIB. Application Consequently Ceramide III and Ceramide IIIB have a
wide range of applications, such as • O/W creams and lotions of the
segments: - Moisturizing - Skin repair - Baby care - Facial Care - Sun
care • Hair Care preparations - Hair Rinses - Leave-in Conditioners -
Conditioning Shampoos |
|
Ceramide IIIA |
Ceramide 3 |
Reinforcing the skins natural protective lipid barrier ? Ideal for skin
whitening applications ? Improves long term moisturization and protects
the skin from external influences ? Reinforces the natural lipid barrier
of dry and ageing skin ? Human-skin identical molecule ? Natural product
with high purity ? Active at low concentrations. Properties: ?
Ceramides support the renewal of the skin’s natural protective layer and
form an effective barrier against moisture loss. These
human-skin-identical molecules are therefore particularly suitable for
long term protection and repair of sensitive and dry skin. In addition
to its barrier repair properties, Ceramide IIIA has also been
demonstrated to inhibit tyrosinase activity in melanocytes. It therefore
lends itself well to skin brightening products offering better clarity
of skin colour tone. ? Ceramide IIIA is typically used in applications
such as skin whitening products, eye care products, products for
age-spots, anti-ageing products etc. ? Our efficacy studies have shown
that Ceramide IIIA is effective starting from0.05 % concentrations.
Depending on the type of skin and desired effect, the advised
concentration varies between 0.05 % - 0.5 %. ? Ceramides are produced
using patented biofermentation processes. In contrast to various pseudo
ceramides that are on the market, the ceramides produced according to
this process have the same stereo-chemical configuration as the
ceramides present in the human skin. This unique configuration is
regarded to be crucial for optimal performance. ? The production
conditions are strictly standardised and carried out under GMP
conditions. Its high purity and constant quality are prerequisites for
an optimal safety and efficacy of the end product. Application: Ceramide
IIIA is especially suitable for O/W creams and lotions of the segments:
- Skin whitening - Eye care - Age-spots - Anti-ageing |
|
Ceramide IIIB |
Ceramide 3 |
Reinforcing the skins natural protective lipid barrier • Reinforces the
natural lipid barrier of dry and ageing skin • Improves long term
moisturization and protects the skin from external influences • Repairs
and protects damaged hair (mechanical properties, liveliness,
combability, shine) • Human-skin identical molecule • Natural product
with high purity • Active at low concentrations . Properties: Ceramide
III and Ceramide IIIB support the renewal of the skin’s natural
protective layer and form an effective barrier against moisture loss.
These human-skin-identical molecules are therefore particularly suitable
for long term protection and repair of sensitive and dry skin. Our
efficacy studies have shown that Ceramide III is effective starting from
0.05 % concentrations. Depending on the type of skin and desired effect,
the advised concentration varies between 0.05 % - 0.5 % or even up-to 1
%. In hair care formulations Ceramide III and Ceramide IIIB are able to
restore damaged hair and to protect hair against chemical and UV damage.
Ceramides are produced using patented biofermentation processes. In
contrast to various pseudo ceramides that are on the market, the
ceramides produced according to this process have the same stereo-
chemical configuration as the ceramides present in the human skin. This
unique configuration is regarded to be crucial for optimal performance.
The production conditions are strictly standardised and carried out
under GMP conditions. Its high purity and constant quality are
prerequisites for an optimal safety and efficacy of the end product..
Recommended usage concentration 0.05 - 1.00 % Ceramide III or Ceramide
IIIB. Application Consequently Ceramide III and Ceramide IIIB have a
wide range of applications, such as • O/W creams and lotions of the
segments: - Moisturizing - Skin repair - Baby care - Facial Care - Sun
care • Hair Care preparations - Hair Rinses - Leave-in Conditioners -
Conditioning Shampoos |
|
CeramideVI |
Ceramide 6 |
A
member of the Ceramide 6 family whose chemical name is
alpha-OH-stearoylphytosphingosine. Contains a long chain AHA (Alpha
Hydroxyacid) found naturally in the skin which contrasts with short
chain AHA's currently in use in skin care preparations. Efficacy studies
have shown Ceramide VI to have a potent ability to smooth rough skin via
modulation of desquamation. |
|
Cetearyl Alcohol |
|
Made from cetyl and stearyl alcohol's which together form an occlusive
film to keep skin moisture from evaporating. They give hair and skin a
velvety feeling. |
|
Cetyl Alcohol |
|
Used to thicken and give stability and texture to emulsions A secondary
emulsifier that thickens or adds body to lotions. Not to he confused
with drying, ethyl alcohols. |
|
Cetyl Myristoleate |
|
promote the relief of joint and related discomfort. |
|
Chamomile Extract |
|
Powerful healer extremely soothing to the skin. In aromotherapy,
chamomile is used to balance female energy and reproductive organs |
|
Chembetaine C |
Cocamidopropyl Betaine |
Cocamidopropyl Betaine is an amphoteric detergent, which is a detergent
that can act as an acid or a base. It does not irritate the skin or
mucous membranes.It is used to thicken shampoos, and to reduce the
irritation that would result if only more irritating detergents were
used. It has antibiotic effects, and is used in personal sanitary
products. It has anti-static properties, making it a conditioning agent
in shampoos. |
|
Chemoryl SFB-2 |
Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate, Cocamidopropyl Hyroxysultaine,
Myristamine Oxide, Glycerin, Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate, Formaldehyde, PEG
150 Distearate, Dowisil |
Chemoryl™ SFB-10K is an alkyl and alkyl ether sulfate-free,
amide-free,mild, multi-purpose surfactant concentrate. Its gentle, rich
formula is ideallysuited for premium shampoos and body washes. |
|
Chemoryl SFB-10K |
Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate (and) Ammonium Cocoyl Isethionate (and)
Cocamidopropyl |
Chemoryl™ SFB-10K is an alkyl and alkyl ether sulfate-free,
amide-free,mild, multi-purpose surfactant concentrate. Its gentle, rich
formula is ideallysuited for premium shampoos and body washes. At 47% by
weight dilution,it forms an easily rinsed shampoo with exceptional
foaming. Shampoos formulated with Chemoryl™ SFB-10K leave all hair types
clean, soft and lustrous. Premium quality body washes may be formulated
with 40-50% by weight dilution, which produces a body wash with clean
rinsing rich,thick lather. |
|
Cholecalciferol |
Vitamin D3 |
Whilst only naming Cholecalciferol, otherwise known as Vitamin D3, as
the title for this page, also used is ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2). Both
are of a similar nature, in fact there are about ten compounds which are
in the vitamin D group ( back to Cholecalciferol). These rodenticides
act by causing vitamin D toxicosis, raising serum calcium levels to
dangerously high levels. Clinical signs arise within 18 to 36 hours
after ingestion, and include depression, anorexia, increased urination
and increased water intake. Muscles are affected by high calcium, and
the animal becomes very weak. Heart conduction becomes slowed, and
ventricular fibrillation and cardiac arrest may result. Type of
formulationsof rodenticide: granular (0.075% ba. |
|
Chromium Polynicotinate |
|
|
|
Citric Acid (25% soln.) |
|
it
is an alpha hydroxyl acid with a mild exfoliating effect to freshen skin
appearance |
|
Clove |
Eugenia Cariophyllus |
It has antiseptic properties and healing properties. It not only
nourishes, revitalizes and stimulates the cellular activity of skin but
also helps removes pimples, acne, and blemishes. It is also used as a
germicide and anti-inflammatory agent. Eugenol is the main constituent
of clove responsible for analgesic, local anesthetic, anti-inflammatory,
and antibacterial effects. When applied to the skin, eugenol reduces the
ability to feel and react to painful stimulation. Therefore, it is used
in numbing and pain-reducing products. Clove extract is also a natural
deodorizer and helps to soothe sensitive scalps. |
|
Cocamidopropyl Betain |
|
Excellent cleansing and conditioning properties |
|
Cocoa Butter |
Theobroma cacao |
Cocoa Butter has long-standing tradition as an appreciated emollient and
moisturiser for cosmetic and personal care.very thick, oily, and forms a
highly moisturizing protective layer over the skinWhen applied
topically, it creates a barrier between sensitive skin and the
environment and also helps retain moisture, thus making the skin soft
and supple. Cocoa butter is one of the most stable fats known and
contains high concentrations of the anti-aging polyphenol antioxidants
that help to alleviate the signs of aging.It helps to heal/prevent scar
tissue and stretch marks as it improves skin elasticity |
|
Colamulse FE |
PEG-400 Laurate, Laureth-4 |
Nonionic Surfactant. Emulsifiers for cosmetic and toiletries
preparations |
|
COLA™ MID C |
Cocamide DEA |
|
|
Colateric LMB |
Lauramidopropyl Betaine |
Industrial foamer, viscosity builder Component of nonirritating shampoos |
|
Colhibin |
Rice Peptides |
soothes burned or irritated skin and stops collagen breakdown |
|
Collagen |
Native Collagen |
A
1% solution of natural soluble porcine collagen. Excellent smoothing and
hydrating qualitites with superb skin feel.Acts as a scaffolding for our
bodies.Controls cell shape and differentiation.Is why broken bones
regenerate and wounds heal.Why blood vessels grow to feed healing areas. |
|
COSMEDIA SP (Cognis Product) |
Sodium Polyacrylate |
The special advantages of Cosmedia SP are the light texture, easy
spreading and the fast absorption of emulsions and its high flexibility
with regard to the oil phase. A light, very agreeable skin feel can thus
be achieved in skin care products. |
|
Cosmocair C250 |
1-Methylhydantoin-2 Imide |
Cosmocair c 250 is a natural amino acid derivative. It belongs to the
class of guanidno-cmopounds which are ubiquitous in mammalian cells and
known to have an important biological function as they generate eg:
cellular growth and transformation. Cosmocaite c250 has been
demonstrated to inhibit tyrosinase activity in melanocytes. It can be
used in applications such as akin brightening products and fade creams
to improve the clarity and eveness of skin tone. Recommended dosage:
0.1-1.0%. |
|
Cosmoferm Mix III |
Isocetyl Alcohol, Ceramide 3 |
•
Reinforces the natural lipid barrier of dry and ageing skin • Improves
long term moisturization and protects the skin from external influences
• Repairs and protects damaged hair (mechanical properties, liveliness,
combability, shine) • Ready-to-use solutions of Ceramide 3 • Effective
at low concentrations. |
|
Covapearl Fire Red 333 AS |
Mica (and) CI 77491 (and) Triethoxycaprylylsilane |
Covapearl AS treated pigments have lower oil absorption compared to
untreated allowing a higher pearl content with no increased viscosity. |
|
Covapearl Silver 939 AS |
Mica (and) CI 77891 (and) Triethoxycaprylylsilane [Silver] |
Covapearl AS treated pigments have lower oil absorption compared to
untreated allowing a higher pearl content with no increased viscosity. |
|
Mica (and) CI 77491 (and) CI 77891 (and) Triethoxycaprylylsilane |
color components for the formulation |
|
Covapearl Black LC 989 AS |
|
Covapearl AS treated pigments have lower oil absorption compared to
untreated allowing a higher pearl content with no increased viscosity. |
|
Crodamol DA |
Diisopropyl Adipate |
This is a frequently used ingredient in colognes, toilet waters,
aftershaves, and suntan lotions. It is a rather safe additive.
|
|
Crothix |
PEG-150 Pentaerythrityl Tetrastearate Or PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate |
Crothix is a foam stabilizer, DEA replacement, and counter-irritant,
Crothix is fantastic for thickening shampoos, shower gels, etc. |
|
Cutina HR powder |
Hydrogenated Castor Oil |
It
is used as a waxy mas for all skin care applications, particularly for
sticks. |
|
Cyclohexasiloxane |
|
DeWolf Chemical, Inc. Cathy 800-521-0065 |
|
Cyclomethicone |
|
Provides a silky, smooth feel on skin |
|
Cyclopentasiloxane |
|
it
is an alpha hydroxyl acid with a mild exfoliating effect to freshen skin
appearance |
|
Dehydrated Alcohol Liquid (200 proof) (OR) Ethyl Alcohol, Anhydrous,
200 Proof |
|
Dermaxyl |
C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Tribehenin, Ceramide 2, PEG 10 Rapeseed Sterel,
Palmitoyl Oligopeptide |
DERMAXYL™, a new anhydrous ingredient from Sederma based on peptide
technology, utilizes a Matrikine-Ceramide 2 concept to combat aging and
smooth out wrinkles.Wrinkles are the “wounds of time” that result from
various internal and external factors that impair the quality of the
epidermis and dermis. In vitro studies show that the matrikine in
DERMAXYL™ helps attract cells to sites that need repair and
contributes to the reconstruction of the dermis. Ceramide 2 strengthens
and repairs the skin’s barrier. It improves cell cohesion, enhancing
water retention and reducing skin dryness. Clinical Study: Pigmented
products tend to accentuate the appearance of wrinkles and skin dryness
rather than mask them. That’s why we used a foundation to evaluate the
anti-wrinkling efficacy of DERMAXYL™. After only applying it once a
day, for 56 days the results were dramatic: Volume of main wrinkle
reduced on average by 13.7% ..and reached as much as 36%.. Depth of
main wrinkle reduced on averge by 10.1% … and as much as 27%.. Surface
occupied by deep wrinkles reduced on average by 40.3%... and as much as
98%.. Surface occupied by medium wrinkles reduced on average by 24.5%..
and as much as 86% |
|
Dermex Capsule |
|
|
|
Dimethicone |
|
A
form of organic silicone used to give product lubricity, slip and good
feel and smoothes fine lines; protects skin against moisture loss, and
is well tolerated by most skin types |
|
Dimethicone / Dimethicone Vinyl Crosspolymer |
Silky feeling • Great spreading agent • Less greasy • Water repellency •
Viscosity increasing • Provides mat finish |
|
Dimethiconol Beeswax |
Ultrabee Silicone |
Can stabilize emulsions • Reduces emulsion particle size • Adds
emolliency and conditioning to emulsionsystems • Improved application
properties of skin careproducts • Improves spreading and coverage of
products |
|
Dimethicone PEG-7 Avocadoate |
SilSense DW-AV Silicone |
Useful in clear systems • Reduces emulsion particle size • Adds
emolliency and conditioning to emulsion systems • Improved application
properties of skin care products • Improves spreading and coverage of
products |
|
Dipotassium glycyrrhizate |
Barnet Products Corporation (DD Chemco) (201) 346-4620 |
Its additional anti-inflammatory properties make it particulary suitable
for toothpaste against parodontosis or lotions against sunburn.
|
|
Dismutin BT |
Superoxide Dismutase |
Aqueous buffered solution of biotechnologically produced high purity
Zn/Cu Superoxide Dimutase. Dismutin-BT was specifically developed to
negate harmful effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are free
radicals on the skin generated by either UV rays or environmental
factors such as pollution and household chemicals. Also know as SOD.
|
|
Disodium EDTA |
|
Commonly referred to as EDTA is a stabilizer in cosmetic products that
is a chelating compound. The function of a chelating compound is to
prevent ingredients from binding to any trace elements that may be
present. Should these mineral trace elements bind with other
ingredients, you may have unwanted changes in your product that could
influence the texture, consistency or even the smell of the product.
This then helps to build a far more stable cosmetic product and it is
also used as a viscosity adjuster in cosmetic products. The abbreviation
EDTA stands for ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid and there are no
known adverse effects of this chemical compound when used in cosmetic
applications. |
|
DMAE |
Dimethylaminoethanol |
If
you've heard of fish referred to as brain food, you can thank DMAE. This
substance is naturally produced in the brain, but DMAE is also present
in anchovies, salmon and sardines, boasting the production of
acetylcholine, which is important for proper mental functions. DMAE in
skin care products shows remarkable effects when applied topically to
skin, resulting in the reduction of fine lines and wrinkles. |
|
Dowisil 200 Powder |
|
DOWICIL* 200 Preservative is a versatile and highly effective biocide
used in most cosmetic and personal care product categories. Major
applications include baby products, hair care products, shaving
products, liquid hand soaps, eye area products, powders, lotions,
creams, surfactants and sun care products. DOWICIL 200 Preservative is
compatible with a large number of formulations. |
|
DUB VCI-18 |
Isostearyl Neopentanoate |
Excellent powder binding ability |
|
DRAGOXAT EH |
ETHYLHEXYL ETHYLHEXANOATE |
Oilsoluble Emollient |
|
Emblica Extract |
|
Emblica: The Ayurvedic Fruit Extract that Reduces Cholesterol and
Provides Potent Antioxidant Protection. |
|
Emu Oil |
|
Emu oil is known throughout the skin care industry as one of THE best
skin moisturizers and facial moisturizers. Laboratory studies have
proven that Emu oil contains all-natural anti-inflammatory properties.
Emu oil has proven to awaken sleeping hair follicles and is used by many
consumers throughout the world for Hair Loss. |
|
Emulsifying Wax NF |
Polawax NF |
Emulsifying wax is a staple ingredient in lotionmaking, combining oil
and water. |
|
Elastin, Hydrolyzed |
Elastin Hydrolysate |
It
soothes and softens the skin, helps to improve firmness and elasticity. |
|
Elhibin |
Soybean (Glycine Soja) Protein |
Elhibin has been clinically shown to have a soothing benefit to skin and
to improve firmness ... Elhibin normalizes the skin's enzyme/inhibitor
balance. … |
|
Ethoxydiglycol (CAS:111-90-0) |
(Reagent) |
Viscosity decreasing agent (an agent that thins a product and allows it
to flow more easily) |
|
Ethyl Alcohol (190 Proof) |
|
ethyl alcohol that had been used as a skin disinfectant and it also acts
as a presevative |
|
Ethyl Nicotinate |
|
An
in vitro permeation study of ethyl nicotinate (EN) was carried out using
excised hairless rat skin, and simultaneous skin transport and
metabolism of the drug were kinetically followed. Fairly good
steady-state fluxes of EN and its metabolite nicotinic acid (NA) through
the skin were obtained after a short lag time for all the concentrations
of EN applied. These steady-state fluxes were not proportional to the
initial donor concentration of EN: EN and NA curves were concave and
convex, respectively, which suggests that metabolic saturation from EN
to NA takes place in the viable skin at higher EN application. Further
permeation studies of EN or NA were then carried out on full-thickness
skin or stripped skin with an esterase inhibitor to measure their
permeation parameters, such as partition coefficient of EN from the
donor solution to the stratum corneum and diffusion coefficients of EN
and NA in the stratum corneum and the viable epidermis and dermis.
Separately, enzymatic parameters (Michaelis constant K(m) and maximum
metabolism rate V(max)) were obtained from the production rate of NA
from different concentrations of EN in the skin homogenate. The obtained
permeation and enzymatic parameters were then introduced to differential
equations showing Fick's second law of diffusion in the stratum corneum
and the law with Michaelis-Menten metabolism in the viable epidermis and
dermis. The calculated steady-state fluxes of EN and NA by the equations
were very close to the obtained data. We then measured the esterase
distribution in skin microphotographically using
fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate diacetate. A higher enzyme concentration
was observed in the epidermal cells and near hair follicles than in the
dermis. Simulation studies using the even and the partial enzyme
distribution models suggested that no significant difference between the
models was observed in the skin permeations of EN and NA, whereas
concentration-distance profiles of EN and NA were very different. This
finding suggests that the total amount of enzyme in skin which converts
EN to NA is a determinant of the metabolic rate of EN in skin. The
present approach is a useful tool for analyzing simultaneous transport
and metabolism of many drugs, especially those showing Michaelis-Menten
type-metabolic saturation in skin. |
|
Exfogreen Bamboo |
|
According to ancient Chinese literature, the bamboo plant is known to
have 1,001 uses, including its benefits to the skin. The liquid from the
bamboo plant offers aging, rough, and highly stressed skin a delicate,
yet powerfully effective moisturizer. Bamboo extract removes superficial
skin cells, helping the skin in its natural process of exfoliation and
cell regeneration. It helps stimulate and circulate lymph fluids, aiding
in the elimination of toxins. The bamboo exfoliating extract is obtained
from the stems collected in the form of an exudate (a thick liquid)
which crystallizes at room temperature. This crystalline powder is very
rich in mineral salt and is an excellent source of silica, which makes
it a mild exfoliant. It is ground to 160 microns for a light gritty
feel. Cosmetic industries have suggested its usage in soap, lotions, or
bath gels in the range 5%–8%. This extract is said to be a
high-performing scrub targeting particularly rough, dry skin . |
|
Famesol |
|
A
sesquiterpene alcohol, occurring naturally in many essential oils such
as camomile, rose, citronella, sandalwood and lemon grass. Deodorant and
bacteriostat |
|
Ferulic Acid |
|
As
an antioxidant, ferulic acid may neutralize free radicals such as
reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS may be involved in DNA damage and
accelerated cell aging. Animal studies and in vitro studies suggest that
ferulic acid may have direct antitumor activity against breast cancer
[1] and liver cancer [2]. Ferulic acid may have pro-apoptotic effects in
cancer cells, thereby leading to their destruction [2]. Ferulic acid may
be effective at preventing cancer induced by exposure to the
carcinogenic compounds benzopyrene [3] and 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide [4].
Note that these are not randomized controlled trials done with human
participants, and therefore, the results of these studies may not be
directly applicable to human use. If added to a topical preparation of
ascorbic acid and vitamin E, ferulic acid may reduce oxidative stress
and formation of thymidine dimers in skin. |
|
FD
& C Red no.33 (1% soln.) |
|
|